4.0 industrial revolution

Industry 4.0 is the name of the latest automation and data exchange trends in factory technology. This term includes cyber-physical systems, the internet for everything, cloud computing, and cognitive computing.

Industry 4.0 produces "smart factories". In smart modular structures, cyber-physical systems oversee physical processes, create copies of the physical world virtually, and make decisions that are not centralized. Through the Internet for all (IoT), cyber-physical systems communicate and cooperate with each other and humans simultaneously. Through cloud computing, internal and cross-organization services are provided and utilized by various parties in the value chain.

Name

The term "Industrie 4.0" comes from a project in the advanced technology strategy of the German government which prioritizes computerization of factories.

The term "Industry 4.0" was reappointed at the Hannover Fair in 2011. In October 2012, the Working Group on Industry 4.0 presented the recommendations for implementing Industry 4.0 to the German federal government. Members of the Industry 4.0 working group are recognized as founding fathers and pioneers of Industry 4.0.

The final report of the Industry 4.0 Working Group was presented at the Hannover Fair on April 8, 2013.

Design principle

There are four design principles in Industry 4.0. These principles help companies identify and implement Industry 4.0 scenarios.

Interoperability: The ability of machines, devices, sensors, and humans to connect and communicate with one another through the Internet for all (IoT) or the Internet for audiences (IoP). IoT will automate this process on a large scale Transparency information: System capability information to create copies of the physical world virtually by enriching digital factory models with sensor data. This principle requires raw sensor data collection to produce high-value context information. Technical assistance: First, the ability of the help system to help humans by gathering and visualizing information as a whole so that they can make wise decisions and solve sudden critical problems. Second, the ability of a cyber-physical system to physically assist humans by carrying out a series of tasks that are unpleasant, too heavy, or unsafe for humans. Independent decisions: The ability of a cyber-physical system to make their own decisions and carry out independent tasks as possible. If there are exceptions, disruptions, or there are conflicting goals, the task is delegated to the boss.

See also

Computer-integrated manufacturing Digital modeling and manufacturingIndustrial surveillance systemsSmart care systemsEngineering machines Predictive manufacturing systemsCustomer manufacturingSADA services 4.0 World Economic Forum 2016 Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Source : WIKIAPEDIA

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